20181210 CBMC中英文週一嗎哪

 
From: "Chinese Manna" <samy@brazilianautoparts.com.br>
Subject: 20181210 CBMC中英文週一嗎哪
Date: December 10th 2018 5:37a.m.

                       週一嗎哪 

服事全球工商界

2018-12-10

  By Austin Pryor

熱情對待弟兄中「一個最小的」

COMPASSION FOR ‘THE LEAST OF THESE’

聖誕節就快到了,教會和基督教慈善機構都鼓勵我們對窮人抱有慈善和奉獻的精神。這很好。但是,我建議我們應該小心謹慎,同情心不應該太廣泛,也不能太狹隘。

 

何謂太廣泛?很多基督徒引用馬太福音25章中耶穌所說的比喻,作為勸教會照顧社會被壓迫者的基礎。然而,我們讀到了37節的上下文(強調補充):「義人就回答說:『主啊,我們甚麼時候見你餓了,給你吃,渴了,給你喝? 甚麼時候見你作客旅,留你住,或是赤身露體,給你穿?又甚麼時候見你病了,或是在監裏,來看你呢?』王要回答說:『我實在告訴你們,這些事你們既做在我這弟兄中一個最小的身上,就是做在我身上了。』」

 

這個比喻中「弟兄」如果解釋為世界上所有的窮人,無論是基督徒還是非基督徒,都是不恰當地擴大範圍。在整本新約聖經中,「弟兄」這個詞的主要用法是指基督徒,其次是指同胞猶太人。在任何地方,我都無法找到它曾經常用於指全人類。我們還要考慮到:

 

•馬太福音中記錄耶穌教導過誰是「兄弟」。有人告訴他說:「看哪,你母親和你弟兄站在外邊,要與你說話。」他卻回答那人說:「誰是我的母親?誰是我的弟兄?」就伸手指著門徒,說:「看哪,我的母親,我的弟兄。凡遵行我天父旨意的人,就是我的弟兄姊妹和母親了。」(馬太福音12章47-50節

 

使徒保羅對上帝的兒女和耶穌的兄弟也有類似的看法:「因為凡被 神的靈引導的,都是 神的兒子。你們所受的,不是奴僕的心,仍舊害怕;所受的,乃是兒子的心…因為他預先所知道的人,就預先定下效法他兒子的模樣,使他兒子在許多弟兄中作長子。」(羅馬書8章14-29節)

 

•有許多經文特別指出,面對選擇時,我們要優先考慮基督徒的需要大於一般社會的需要。「愛弟兄,要彼此親熱;恭敬人,要彼此推讓。聖徒缺乏,要幫補;客,要一味地款待。」(羅馬書12章10-13節)。「若是弟兄或是姊妹,赤身露體,又缺了日用的飲食;你們中間有人對他們說:「平平安安地去吧!願你們穿得暖,吃得飽」,卻不給他們身體所需用的,這有甚麼益處呢?這樣,信心若沒有行為就是死的。」(雅各書2章15-17節)。

 
難道我們就不用幫助那些和我們信仰不同的窮人嗎?當然不是。事實上,我認為要對他們更有同情心。愛心要有實際的物質需要以及福音信息完美搭配。我們應該為那些不了解耶穌基督的人提供「食物」,為他們地上​​的身體提供「食物」,也應該為他們的靈魂提供「食物」,因為靈魂是永恆的。「耶穌說:「我就是生命的糧。到我這裏來的,必定不餓;信我的,永遠不渴。」(約翰福音6章35節)。


奧斯丁˙普賴爾(Austin Pryor)有39年為投資者提供諮詢服務的經驗,他同時也是Sound Mind Investing newsletter and website (健全心靈投資通訊和網站)的創始人。他是健全心靈投資手冊(The Sound Mind)的作者,該手冊受到許多受人敬重的基督教教師認可,銷售量超過10萬份。普賴爾目前與他53歲的妻子蘇西住在肯塔基州的路易斯維爾。

反省與問題討論
    第一、聖誕季節是否會提醒你對周圍的人更加體貼,包括對世界各地或是有極大需求的人?如果是,

                你通常會如何回應這些需求?
    第二、你怎麼看待作者所說的,在回應慈善捐贈的要求時,我們不應該過於廣泛或狹隘?你覺得在實

                際操作上應該是怎樣的情況?

    第三、當你讀到聖經中所說的「弟兄姐妹」時,你如何理解它的含義?
    第四、你認為供應那些還不認識耶穌的人物質的需要,也同時告訴他們福音是很重要的嗎?你認同這

                種方法嗎?

  

 

 

   備註:如果你手上有聖經,希望閱讀更多有關這個主題的信息,請參考下面的經文:

   箴言3章27-28節

   3:27 你手若有行善的力量,不可推辭,就當向那應得的人施行。

   3:28 你那裏若有現成的,不可對鄰舍說:去吧,明天再來,我必給你。

   箴言11章24-25節

   11:24 有施散的,卻更增添;有吝惜過度的,反致窮乏。

   11:25 好施捨的,必得豐裕;滋潤人的,必得滋潤。

   約翰福音4章10-13節

   4:10 耶穌回答說:「你若知道 神的恩賜,和對你說『給我水喝』的是誰,你必早求他,他也必早

   給了你活水。」

   4:11 婦人說:「先生,沒有打水的器具,井又深,你從哪裏得活水呢?

   4:12 我們的祖宗雅各將這井留給我們,他自己和兒子並牲畜也都喝這井裏的水,難道你比他還大嗎?」  

   4:13 耶穌回答說:「凡喝這水的還要再渴;

  哥林多後書9章6-14節

   9:6 「少種的少收,多種的多收」,這話是真的。

   9:7 各人要隨本心所酌定的,不要作難,不要勉強,因為捐得樂意的人是 神所喜愛的。

   9:8 神能將各樣的恩惠多多地加給你們,使你們凡事常常充足,能多行各樣善事。

   9:9 如經上所記:他施捨錢財,賙濟貧窮;他的仁義存到永遠。

   9:10 那賜種給撒種的,賜糧給人吃的,必多多加給你們種地的種子,又增添你們仁義的果子;

   9:11 叫你們凡事富足,可以多多施捨,就藉著我們使感謝歸於 神。

   9:12 因為辦這供給的事,不但補聖徒的缺乏,而且叫許多人越發感謝 神。

   9:13 他們從這供給的事上得了憑據,知道你們承認基督順服他的福音,多多地捐錢給他們和眾人,便

   將榮耀歸與 神。

   9:14 他們也因 神極大的恩賜顯在你們心裏,就切切地想念你們,為你們祈禱。

   希伯來書2章10-11節

   2:10 原來那為萬物所屬、為萬物所本的,要領許多的兒子進榮耀裏去,使救他們的元帥,因受苦難得

   以完全,本是合宜的。

   2:11 因那使人成聖的和那些得以成聖的,都是出於一。所以,他稱他們為弟兄也不以為恥,

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